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Relevant Laws

Title:Standards Governing the Establishment of Securities Firms (2021.05.06)
Article 4     The promoters of a securities company shall be disqualified should any of the following circumstances apply:
  1. Where the person is finally convicted of having committed an offense against the internal/external security of the state, or is at large for such offenses pending the closing of the case.
  2. Where the person has been sentenced to imprisonment for 1 year or more for having committed fraud, breach of trust, misappropriation, or for having violated applicable laws or regulations governing the regulation of business and industry, and 2 years have not elapsed since the completion of the term of such imprisonment.
  3. Where the person is convicted of having committed embezzlement during his/here years of service as a government employee and 2 years have not elapsed since the completion of the term of imprisonment.
  4. Where the person is adjudicated bankrupt and his/her civil rights have not been restored; or when acting as a director, supervisor or manager for a juristic person who has been adjudicated bankrupt, and that the termination of bankruptcy proceedings has not exceeded 3 years, or the reconciliation to resolve his/her bankruptcy has not been fulfilled.
  5. Where there is an event causing serious loss of good credit standing, and time has not been settled or 2 years have not elapsed since the settlement; or in the last 3 years any financial institution has refused to transact with the person or there is a record of loss of good credit standing.
  6. Where the person has no legal capacity, limited legal capacity, or is placed under assistance by court order.
  7. Where the person has been punished more severely than a fine under the Act or Futures Trading Act, and that the execution, probation, or pardon of such a judgment has not exceeded 3 years.
  8. Where 3 years have not elapsed since the person has been dismissed or replaced of his duties by the FSC.
  9. Where the person has, as supported by facts, engaged in or been involved in other bad faith or inappropriate activities, demonstrating unsuitability to work in the securities industry.
    Where the promoter is a juristic person, the provisions of the preceding paragraph shall apply mutatis mutandis to any representative of or any designated individual executing business for the juristic person.
Article 20     A securities firm applying for the establishment of branch units shall meet all of the following requirements:
  1. The applicant's most recent CPA audited and attested financial report indicates that the net worth per share exceeds its par value and its financial condition complies with the standards stipulated under Article 49 of the Act; however, the requirement regarding the net worth per share exceeds par value shall not apply to a securities firm which increases branch units owing to merger, or acquisition other securities firms.
  2. The applicant has not been issued a warning by this FSC under Article 66, subparagraph 1 of the Act within the most recent 3 months.
  3. The applicant has not been sanctioned by the FSC's order under Article 66, subparagraph 2 of the Act to dismiss its directors, supervisors or managers within the most recent 6 months or ordered under Article 100, paragraph 1, subparagraph 2 of the Futures Trading Act to replace its responsible person or other related personnel.
  4. The applicant's operations have not been suspended by the FSC within the most recent year.
  5. The applicant's business licenses have not been revoked by the FSC within the most recent 2 years.
  6. The applicant has not been restricted or suspended to trade under the by-laws of the TWSE, TPEx, or TAIFEX within the most recent 1 year.
  7. The Capital Sufficiency Ratio of the securities firm is not lower than 150 percent.
    If a securities firm does not meet a requirement set forth in any of subparagraphs 2 to 6 of the preceding paragraph, but has shown concrete improvement in the circumstances, and the FSC has recognized the improvement, the securities firm may be exempted from the relevant requirement.
    For securities firms that increase branch units owing to merger or acquisition of the entire business, assets or facilities of other securities firms under the approval of the FSC, the requirements of subparagraphs 2, 3, and 7 of paragraph 1 shall not apply.
Article 38     A securities firm or a financial institution concurrently operating securities business applying for the increase of the type of business shall meet all of the following requirements:
  1. The applicant has not been issued a warning by the FSC under Article 66, subparagraph 1 of the Act within the most recent 3 months.
  2. The applicant has not been sanctioned by the FSC's order under Article 66, subparagraph 2 of the Act to dismiss its directors, supervisors or managers within the most recent 6 months or order under Article 100, paragraph 1, subparagraph 2 of the Futures Trading Act to replace its responsible person or other related personnel.
  3. The applicant has not been suspended operation by the FSC under Article 66, subparagraph 3 of the Act within the most recent 1 year.
  4. Any portion of the applicant's business licenses has not been revoked by the FSC under the Act within the most recent 2 years.
  5. The applicant has not been restricted or suspended to trade under the by-laws of the TWSE, TPEx, or TAIFEX within the most recent 1 year.
  6. The Capital Sufficiency ratio of the securities firm is not lower than 150 percent.
    If a securities firm does not meet a requirement set forth in any of subparagraphs 1 to 5 of the preceding paragraph, but has shown concrete improvement in the circumstances, and the FSC has recognized the improvement, the securities firm may be exempted from the relevant requirement.